OpenClaw 多平台接入教程:连接Telegram/Discord/WhatsApp/Slack

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🩺 摘要

Want to run OpenClaw on Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp and Slack? This complete step-by-step guide covers bot creation, YAML config, permissions, and fixing 401/rate-limit errors.

📝 详情

OpenClaw supports 20+ chat platforms, but the official docs spread config details across multiple pages. This guide consolidates everything into one workflow: create bots → configure YAML → set permissions → deploy. Covers Telegram (BotFather), Discord (Developer Portal), WhatsApp (Cloud API), and Slack (App Manifest).

How to Connect OpenClaw to Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp & Slack (2026 Complete Setup)

One AI assistant. Four chat platforms. Zero cloud lock-in. This guide takes you from zero to a fully deployed OpenClaw gateway on Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp, and Slack.


Before You Start

What You Need

Requirement Details
OpenClaw running Follow the quick start first
Node.js 22.19+ node --version to check
API key Anthropic, OpenAI, or any supported provider
10 minutes per channel Bot creation takes 2-3 min each

Quick Architecture

Telegram Bot ─┐
Discord Bot ──┤
WhatsApp ─────┼──▶ OpenClaw Gateway ──▶ AI Model (Claude/GPT/etc)
Slack Bot ────┘

Each platform sends messages to the same OpenClaw gateway. The assistant responds in the channel you messaged from.


1. Telegram Setup

Step 1: Create a Bot via BotFather

  1. Open Telegram and search for @BotFather
  2. Send /newbot and follow the prompts
  3. Save the token — it looks like 123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11

Step 2: Configure OpenClaw

openclaw config set channels.telegram.enabled true
openclaw config set channels.telegram.token "YOUR_BOT_TOKEN_HERE"
openclaw config set channels.telegram.name "My AI Assistant"

Step 3: Set Bot Commands (Optional but Recommended)

Send these to BotFather:

/help — Show available commands
/chat — Start a conversation
/reset — Clear conversation history

Step 4: Restart & Test

openclaw gateway restart

Open your bot in Telegram and send /start. If OpenClaw replies, you're set.

Troubleshooting: No Reply

Problem Fix
Bot doesn't reply Check openclaw gateway status — is it running?
401 Unauthorized Did you copy the full token? It's bot_token in config
Rate limited Telegram limits 30 messages/sec — set channels.telegram.rate_limit: 20

2. Discord Setup

Step 1: Create a Discord Application

  1. Go to Discord Developer Portal
  2. Click New Application — name it whatever you like
  3. Go to BotAdd Bot
  4. Copy the Token (click Reset if needed)

Step 2: Enable Privileged Gateway Intents

Under the Bot settings, enable: - ✅ MESSAGE CONTENT INTENT — this is required or your bot cannot read messages - ✅ SERVER MEMBERS INTENT (optional) - ✅ PRESENCE INTENT (optional)

Step 3: Configure OpenClaw

openclaw config set channels.discord.enabled true
openclaw config set channels.discord.token "YOUR_DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN"
openclaw config set channels.discord.name "AI Assistant"

Step 4: Invite Bot to Your Server

Build the OAuth2 URL: 1. Go to OAuth2URL Generator 2. Scopes: ✅ botapplications.commands 3. Bot Permissions: ✅ Send MessagesRead Message HistoryUse Slash Commands 4. Copy the generated URL and open it in a browser 5. Select your server and authorize

Step 5: Restart & Test

openclaw gateway restart

In your Discord server, type @YourBot hello and it should reply.

Troubleshooting

Problem Fix
Bot sees messages but doesn't reply Did you enable MESSAGE CONTENT INTENT?
"Bot requires code grant" Disable "Requires OAuth2 Code Grant" in Bot settings
No response in DMs Ensure channels.discord.allow_dm: true in config

3. WhatsApp Setup

WhatsApp integration uses the WhatsApp Cloud API (Meta's official API). This is the only approach that works reliably — DO NOT use unofficial libraries (they get banned within days).

Step 1: Create a Meta Business Account

  1. Go to Meta Developer Portal
  2. Click Create AppBusinessNext
  3. Add WhatsApp product to your app
  4. Navigate to WhatsAppAPI Setup

Step 2: Get Your Credentials

You'll need: - Phone Number ID — found in API Setup - Access Token — generated in API Setup (valid for 24h, or create a permanent token) - Verify Token — any string you choose (used for webhook verification)

Step 3: Configure OpenClaw

openclaw config set channels.whatsapp.enabled true
openclaw config set channels.whatsapp.phone_number_id "YOUR_PHONE_NUMBER_ID"
openclaw config set channels.whatsapp.access_token "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN"
openclaw config set channels.whatsapp.verify_token "my_verify_token_123"

Step 4: Set Up the Webhook

  1. In Meta Dashboard → WhatsApp → Configuration
  2. Callback URL: https://your-openclaw-domain.com/webhook/whatsapp
  3. Verify Token: the same string you set above
  4. Click Verify and save

Step 5: Subscribe to Webhook Events

Under Webhook Fields, subscribe to: - ✅ messages — required to receive messages - ✅ message_deliveries — optional delivery receipts

Step 6: Restart

openclaw gateway restart

Send a message to your WhatsApp business number. You should get a reply.

Important: WhatsApp Requirements

Requirement Note
Business Verification You must verify your business with Meta
Phone Number Cannot be registered with WhatsApp Messenger
Message Template First message to a user must use an approved template
24h Session Window Free-form replies only within 24h of user's last message

4. Slack Setup

Step 1: Create a Slack App

  1. Go to Slack API
  2. Click Create New AppFrom Manifest
  3. Choose your workspace

Step 2: Define the App Manifest

Use this YAML manifest:

display_information:
  name: OpenClaw Assistant
features:
  bot_user:
    display_name: OpenClaw
    always_online: true
  slash_commands:
    - command: /ask
      description: Ask OpenClaw a question
      usage_hint: "[your question]"
oauth_config:
  scopes:
    bot:
      - chat:write
      - channels:history
      - groups:history
      - im:history
      - mpim:history
      - app_mentions:read
settings:
  event_subscriptions:
    request_url: https://your-openclaw-domain.com/webhook/slack
    bot_events:
      - message.channels
      - message.groups
      - message.im
      - app_mention
  interactivity:
    is_enabled: true

Step 3: Install the App

  1. Go to OAuth & Permissions
  2. Click Install to Workspace
  3. Copy the Bot User OAuth Token (starts with xoxb-)

Step 4: Configure OpenClaw

openclaw config set channels.slack.enabled true
openclaw config set channels.slack.token "xoxb-YOUR_SLACK_BOT_TOKEN"
openclaw config set channels.slack.signing_secret "YOUR_SIGNING_SECRET"
openclaw config set channels.slack.name "OpenClaw"

The signing secret is found under Basic InformationApp Credentials.

Step 5: Restart & Test

openclaw gateway restart

In Slack, message your bot directly or @ it in a channel. Type /ask what's the weather today? to test slash commands.


5. Running All Channels Simultaneously

The Gateway Config

OpenClaw handles multi-channel natively. Once all channels are configured, your ~/.openclaw/config.yaml should include:

gateway:
  port: 8080
  host: 0.0.0.0

channels:
  telegram:
    enabled: true
    token: "your_telegram_token"
  discord:
    enabled: true
    token: "your_discord_token"
  whatsapp:
    enabled: true
    phone_number_id: "your_phone_number_id"
    access_token: "your_access_token"
  slack:
    enabled: true
    token: "xoxb-your_slack_token"
    signing_secret: "your_signing_secret"

Verify Everything is Running

openclaw gateway status --deep

You should see all four channels as connected.

Per-Channel Agent Configuration (Advanced)

Want different AI behavior per channel? Use the agent field:

channels:
  telegram:
    enabled: true
    agent: "fast-reply"  # Quick, concise responses
  discord:
    enabled: true
    agent: "code-assist"  # Code-focused with longer context
  whatsapp:
    enabled: true
    agent: "default"      # Balanced

Define agents in the agents section of your config.


Cost & Performance Notes

Token Usage by Platform

Platform Avg. Message Length Daily Token Estimate
Telegram ~50 words ~5K-15K tokens
Discord ~80 words ~10K-20K tokens
WhatsApp ~40 words ~3K-10K tokens
Slack ~100 words ~15K-30K tokens

Token-Saving Tips

  1. 预处理URL,提取关键内容后发送给AI,减少Token消耗
  2. Set context_window: 4000 to limit history per conversation
  3. Enable session_timeout: 3600 to auto-clear idle conversations
  4. Use a cheaper model (e.g., Claude Haiku or GPT-4o-mini) for high-volume channels

Pair with local caching to cut token costs on document-heavyent-heavy workflows.


Quick Reference: Channel Comparison

Feature Telegram Discord WhatsApp Slack
Setup Time 5 min 10 min 20 min 10 min
Bot Creation BotFather Dev Portal Meta Portal API Dashboard
Cost Free Free Free* Free
Rate Limit 30/s 50/s 80/s 1/s per workspace
DMs Supported
Group Chats
File Support

*WhatsApp requires business verification but no monthly fee


Summary

Running OpenClaw across all four platforms takes about 45 minutes of setup time. The key takeaways:

  1. Telegram is the easiest — 5 minutes, BotFather handles everything
  2. Discord needs MESSAGE CONTENT INTENT — the single biggest gotcha
  3. WhatsApp needs business verification — plan for 1-2 days of approval time
  4. Slack needs a public webhook URL — requires your gateway to be publicly accessible

Once configured, you have a single AI assistant accessible from any chat app you use. That's the entire point of OpenClaw.


Published: 2026-07-12 | Edit on GitHub

Related: OpenClaw Installation Guide · Cut 80% Token Cost with save2kb